(1)由概率和为1可知0.1+0.3+0.1+a+0.2+0.1=1解得a=0.2
(2)不好列表,我就单个写吧
P(X=0)=0.1+0.2=0.3
P(X=1)=0.3+0.2=0.5
P(X=2)=0.1+0.1=0.2
P(Y=1)=0.1+0.3+0.1=0.5
P(Y=2)=0.2+0.2+0.1=0.5
(3)不独立(随便举一个例子即可)如:
因为P(X=0,Y=1)=0.1不等于P(X=0)*P(Y=1)=0.15
(4)由题知X+Y的取值是1,2,3,4
故P(X+Y=1)=0.1
P(X+Y=2)=0.3+0.2=0.5
P(X+Y=3)=0.1+0.2=0.3
P(X+Y=4)=0.1