一.牛津小学英语涉及的动词不定式:
It’s time to do.该做某事了.
want to do=would like to do 想要做某事
go /come to do 去/来做某事
how to do 怎样做某事
try to do 试着做某事
need to do 需要做某事
forget to do 忘记做某事
二.动名词
No + doing 禁止做某事
like doing 喜欢做某事
How about doing…?做某事怎么样
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在干某事
三.其余常用固定词组:
1. like+名词复数 (喜欢某物)
like doing /like to do (喜欢做某事)
2.would like sth.=want sth.(想要某物)
would like to + do=want to + do (想要做某事)
3.① know a lot about sth.(了解很多关于…)
②talk to sb.about sth.(和某人谈论某事)
③talk about sth.(谈论某事)
④talk to /with sb.(和某人交谈)
⑤ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)
⑥ask sb.to do sth.(要求某人做某事)
⑦ tell sb.about sth.(告诉某人关于某事)
⑧ help sb.(to) do sth.(帮助某人做某事)
⑨ let sb.do sth.(让某人做某事)
4.①give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.(给某人某物--把某物给某人)
②show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.(给某人看某物--把某物给某人看)
③buy sb.sth.= buy sth.for sb.(为某人买某物—买某物给某人)
5.pick it/them up 把它(它们)捡起 (it,them 只能放中间)
pick the book up = pick up the book 把书捡起 (具体东西可放中间也可放后面)
6. 时间表达法:at + 钟点(还有些固定搭配at night)
on +具体某一天(如星期几,星期几上午下午或几月几号)
in +月份或年(还有些固定搭配如 in themorning/afternoon/evening)
7.a lot of = lots of = many (许多,用于可数名词)
a lot of = lots of = much (许多,用于不可数名词)
8.excited (某人) 激动的,兴奋的 exciting (某物,某事)令人激动的,令人兴奋的
9.look for (寻找)注重过程 find(找到)注重结果
look at 看着 look after照料 look around 环顾