为什么?____leaves the room last should remember to turn off the

3个回答

  • 1.两者不一样.

    2.no matter who引导的只能是让步状语从句,在句子做状语,对句子其他主要成分如主语/谓语没有任何影响.

    如:No matter who is on duty today,he must clean up the classroom.

    3.但是whoever有两种理解.

    1)whoever = no matter who,同样引导让步状语从句.

    如:No matter who is on duty today,he must clean up the classroom.

    = Whoever is on duty today,he must clean up the classroom.

    2)whoever还可以用来引导名词性从句,包括主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句.

    此时,whoever = anybody who,翻译成“任何...的人”.

    3)该题恰恰是用whoever引导一个主语从句,做句子的主语.

    即:(Whoever leaves the room last) should remember to turn off the light.主语从句

    = Anybody (who leaves the room last) should remember to turn off the light.定语从句