A、B、t时刻有效切割长度为:L=2×[1/2at2tan
θ
2]=at2tan[θ/2]
回路中感应电动势为:E=BLv=Bvat2tan[θ/2],
回路总电阻为:R总=(L+2×
1
2at2
cos
θ
2)R=(at2tan[θ/2]+
at2
cos
θ
2)R
则感应电流大小为:I=[E
R总=
Batan
θ/2
(tan
θ
2+
1
cos
θ
2)R]t,
可知I∝t,故A错误,B正确.
C、D、位移x时有效切割长度为:L=2xtan[θ/2],
切割速度为:v=
2ax
回路中感应电动势为:E=BLv=Bv•2xtan[θ/2]=2B
2axxtan[θ/2]
回路总电阻:R总=(L+2×[x
cos
θ/2])R=(2xtan[θ/2]+[2x
cos
θ/2])R
则感应电流大小为:I=[E
R总=
Btan
θ/2
(tan
θ
2+
1
cos
θ
2)R
2ax],可知I∝
x,故C正确,D错误.
故选:BC.