1.有标点的地方常是断句所在.如:John Smith,/our teacher,/ came in/ with a book in his hand.Our teacher 前后逗号隔开,那么一般读的时候这也需要断开.2．一个功能可能是断句所在.如：John Smith,/our teacher,/ came in /with a book in his hand.从另一个角度讲our teacher 做的是同位语,因此作为一个语调群.Came in 做谓语With a book in his hand 做方式状语,因此要放在一起作为一个语调群.3.分句常是断句的地方,如：He did not come to work yesterday/ because he was seriously ill.但是具体地还是要看录音中是如何读的.比如：He did not come to work yesterday/ because he was seriously ill.这个句子的两个分句还可以划分为：He/ did not/ come to work/ yesterday/ because/ he /was seriously ill.1.一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如,名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等.不重读的多为虚词,比如,冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等.例如:The streets are wide and clean.(这句话中的streets是名词,wide和clean是形容词,它们都要重读;the,are,and不重读.) I am so glad to see you again.(这句话中的so,glad,see,again要重读,而I,am,to,you不重读.) 2.有时候虚词也要重读,以下几点需注意:1)强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时,应将其重读.例如:We saw him playing by the river.(这句话中的we和him一般不重读,但为了表示强调也可以重读.比如,如果we重读,则强调是"我们"而不是别人看见.) 2)介词在句首时往往要重读.例如:On my way to school,my bike was broken.(这句话中的on在句首应重读.) 3)be动词及助动词和not结合时要重读.例如:I'm sorry I can't do that.(这句话中的can't要重读.) Didn't I tell you yesterday?(这句话中的didn't要重读.) 4)句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重读.例如:-Are you a student?-Yes,I am.(这里的am要重读.) 注意:上文刚出现过的并且重读的单词,第二次提到时一般不再重读?如:-How many boys are there in the room?-There are twenty boys in it.(问句中的boys要重读,但答语中的boys不重读.)
英语短文怎样断句句子在什麽地方重读?怎样断句?