当要引起别人注意时可以说"Excuse me,Sir"或者"Pardon me,Madam/Ma'am.";在同别人打招呼时可以说"Hello Sir"或者"Good morning,Madam/Ma'am."Here are the formal titles English speakers use:英语国家人常用的正式称呼:1.Sir (adult male of any age) Sir(任何年纪的成年男性)2.Ma'am (adult female - North American) Ma'am(成年女性——常用于北美)3.Madam (adult female) Ma'am(成年女性)4.Mr + last name (any man) Mr + 姓(任何男士)5.Mrs + last name (married woman who uses her husband's last name)Mrs + 姓(用丈夫姓的已婚女性)6.Ms + last name (married or unmarried woman; common in business) Ms + 姓(已婚、未婚女性皆可,常用于商业场合)7.Miss + last name (unmarried woman) Miss + 姓(未婚女性)8.Dr + last name (some doctors go by Dr + first name)Dr + 姓(也有一些医生是用“Dr + 名”称呼的)9.Professor + last name (in a university setting)Professor + 姓(用在大学里)补充:The phrase "Yes,Sir!" (or "Yes,Madam/Ma'am!") is sometimes used by native speakers in a sarcastic way.For example when a young child tells his father to "close his newspaper" the parent might say,"Yes,sir!" and laugh.You might also hear a mother saying,"No Madam/Ma'am" to her daughter's request for something unreasonable."Yes,Sir!"和"Yes,Madam/Ma'am!"这两个表达有时会被英语国家的人用来表达讽刺的意味.比如一个小孩叫他父亲不要看报了,父亲也许会说"Yes,sir!",然后大笑.你也可以听到母亲对提出无理要求的女儿说"No Madam/Ma'am".O+7天口语急救营 ① 每周趣味沙龙课,切实满足你口语即时交流的需求;
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