高等数学三道求极限题 ⑴lim x→4 [[√(2x+1)-3]/√x-2] ⑵lim x→∞[ [(1+2+3+…n)

4个回答

  • 1、有理化

    lim[x→4] [√(2x+1)-3][√(2x+1)+3](√x+2) / (√x-2)(√x+2)[√(2x+1)+3]

    =lim[x→4] (2x+1-9)(√x+2) / (x-4)[√(2x+1)+3]

    =lim[x→4] 2(x-4)(√x+2) / (x-4)[√(2x+1)+3]

    =lim[x→4] 2(√x+2) / [√(2x+1)+3]

    =8/6

    =4/3

    2、lim[n→∞] (1+2+...+n)/(n+2) - n/2

    =lim[n→∞] (1/2)n(n+1)/(n+2) - n/2

    =lim[n→∞] (1/2)[n(n+1)/(n+2) - (n²+2n)/(n+2)]

    =lim[n→∞] (1/2)[-n/(n+2)]

    =-1/2

    3、题目是否应为x→+∞?分子有理化

    lim[x→+∞] [√(x+5) - √x]

    =lim[x→+∞] [√(x+5) - √x][√(x+5) + √x]/[√(x+5) + √x]

    =lim[x→+∞] 5/[√(x+5) + √x]

    =0

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