Dn=|1 2 3 ... n| 【由rn到r1进行变换:ri-r(i-1)
1 -1 -1 ... -1
1 1 -1 ... -1
..............
1 1 1 ... -1
=|1-n 2-n 3-n .... n|
0 -2 -2 .... -1 【ck-cn
0 0 -2 ..... -1
..............................
0 0 0 ... -1 【是个《上三角》
=(1-n)*(-2)*(-2)*...*(-2)*(-1)
=[(-1)^n]*(n-1)*2^(n-2)