帮忙九年级英语书(人教版)最后一页的过去分词………发来谢谢.

1个回答

  • A.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

    cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put

    let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit

    shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/

    lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋

    lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放

    1.过去式和过去分词中含有ought,aught,读音是〔 :t〕

    bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bought

    catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught

    2.动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词.

    get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told

    3.动词原形中i为a,… sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat

    4.动词原形中i为o,… win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined

    5.动词原形中an为oo,… stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood

    6.动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid

    7.a)动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent

    spend----spent----spent build----built----built

    b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t ,… smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lost

    c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t,… learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/

    d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e,然后在词尾加t.字母e发音/e/

    feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept

    keep---- kept----- kept

    其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held

    make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard

    find----found----found hang----hung ----hung

    C.原型与过去分词相同

    come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become

    D.原形,过去式,和 过去分词完全不同

    1.把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.

    begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung

    swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung

    2.把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.

    blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known

    throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)

    3.以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.

    a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.

    drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )

    ride----rode----ridden (双写d )

    b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o,在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.

    speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken

    c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.

    wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen

    choose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )

    d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词

    eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen

    give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken

    mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )

    E.没有过去分词的动词

    can ----- could - may---- might - shall---- should- will ---- would -

    其它

    am,is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done

    draw-----drew----- drawn/ :/ go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown

    wear--- wore ---- worn