八年级下册新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇（二）2009-05-25 09:02常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中.如：1.He is watching TV in the room.
2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be结构中.如：There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems结构中.如：We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介词后面.如：Thanks for helping me.Are you good at playing basketball?
What /How about doing sth?做某事怎么样?I am interested in playing football.
5.在以下结构中
1.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；
2.finish doing sth；完成做某事；
3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
4.stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）
5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事；
6.go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；
7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事；
8.like doing sth 喜欢做某事；
9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10.try doing sth 试图做某事；
11.need doing sth 需要做某事；
12.prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；
13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；
14.miss doing sth 错过做某事；
15.practice doing sth 练习做某事；
16.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；
17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;
19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…
20.stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21.prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B
22.“do some +doing”短语
如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）
如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)
.注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:
I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lost
Keep…closed/ a boy called/named Tom