1.
分式2x-y分之x+y的值为零,
此时x=-y
2x-y=-3y
2.
令x/3=y/4=z/6=t
x=3t,y=4t,z=6t
x-y+z分之x+y-z=(3t+4t-6t)/(3t-4t+7t)=1/6
3.
2/(x+3)+2/(3-x)+(2x+18)/(x²-9)
=(2x-6-2x-6+2x+18)/(x+3)(x-3)
=(2x+6)/(x+3)(x-3)
=2/(x-3)
因为是整数,所以
x-3=2,x=5
x-3=-2,x=1
x-3=1,x=4
x-3=-1,x=2
4.
x+1/x=3
平方得
x²+1/x²+2=9
x²+1/x²=7
x²/(x的4次方+x²+1)
=1/(x²+1/x²+1)
=1/(7+1)
=1/8