英语语法中不定代词作主语时谓语用第三人称单数还是复数形式(不考虑时态)?

4个回答

  • 1.someone,anyone等作主语时

    someone,anyone,no one,everyone,something,nothing等复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数:

    Someone is asking to see you.有人找你.

    Sobody is to blame for it.这谁也不怨.

    No one wants to read such books.人想看那样的书.

    2.all 作主语时

    若指人,谓语通常用复数;若指事物或,谓语通常用单数:

    All have gone home.大家都走了.

    All that glitters is not gold.发亮的不金子.

    All is silent.万籁俱寂.(指)

    All are silent.人人都沉默不语.(指的人)

    【注意】

    若是“all of+名词”作主语,则谓语动词与名词的数.

    3.either和neither作主语时

    若是单独作主语,谓语动词用单数:

    Neither was satisfactory.两个都不令人满意.

    The two guests have arrived,and either is welcome.两位客人都到了,哪一位都受欢迎.

    【注意】

    若是“either [neither] of+名词”作主语,则其后的谓语动词可用单数(正式文体)或复数(非正式文体):

    Neither of the two computers is [are] cheap.这两台电脑都不便宜.

    Is [Are] either of the boys ready?两个男孩都好了吗?

    I don’t think either of them is [are] at home.我想俩个都会不在家.