解题思路:(1)先算乘法,再算除法,最后算减法;
(2)先运用减法的性质,计算中括号里面的运算,再把48分解成4×12,运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)运用乘法交换律简算;
(4)(5)运用乘法分配律简算.
(1)820-20×24÷80,
=820-480÷80,
=820-6,
=814;
(2)[135-(35+75)]×48,
=[135-35-75]×48,
=(100-75)×48,
=25×4×12,
=100×12,
=1200;
(3)8×3×125,
=8×125×3,
=1000×3,
=3000;
(4)55×45-45×45,
=(55-45)×45,
=10×45,
=450;
(5)24×19+24,
=24×(19+1),
=24×20,
=480.
点评:
本题考点: 整数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算.
考点点评: 此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.