① 去分母:8(x-y)-3(x+y)=-12,化为:5x-11y=-12 ③
②化简:-2x+10y=16,即-x+5y=8,化为:-5x+25y=40 ④
③+④:14y=28,得y=2
代入④:x=5y-8=2
即解为x=2,y=2