4/x(x^2+4)=A/x+(Bx+C)/(x^2+4)
=(ax^2+4a+bx^2+cx)/x(x^2+4)
=[(a+b)x^2+cx+4a]/x(x^2+4)
所以a+b=0
c=0
4a=4
a=1,b=-1,c=0
a+1-a/(a-1)
=a+1-(a-1+1)/(a-1)
=(a+1)-[1+1/(a-1)]
=a-1/(a-1)
=(a^2-a-1)/(a-1)
4/x(x^2+4)=A/x+(Bx+C)/(x^2+4)
=(ax^2+4a+bx^2+cx)/x(x^2+4)
=[(a+b)x^2+cx+4a]/x(x^2+4)
所以a+b=0
c=0
4a=4
a=1,b=-1,c=0
a+1-a/(a-1)
=a+1-(a-1+1)/(a-1)
=(a+1)-[1+1/(a-1)]
=a-1/(a-1)
=(a^2-a-1)/(a-1)