(Ⅰ)由a n+1 =2S n +1,得a n =2S n-1 +1,(n≥2)两式相减,得a n+1 -a n =2a n ,a n+1 =3a n ,(n≥2)又a 2 =2S 1 +1,∴a 2 =3a 1 .所以{a n }是首项为1,公比为3的等比数列.∴a n =3 n-1 .…(4分...
记数列{a n }的前n项和为S n ,且a 1 =1,a n+1 =2S n +1.已知数列{b n }满足b n -
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