1.
(x-y)²
=x²+y²-2xy
=17-2×(-4)
=35
x-y=√35
2.
(x+y)²
=x²+y²+2xy
=17-8
=9
x+y=±3
3.
这个是求x²-y²的值吧?
x²-y²
=(x-y)(x+y)
=±3*√35