1.He sailed to the USA.
= He went to the USA by sea.
2.It takes Danny about 20 minutes to get to school.
= Danny spends about 20 minutes getting to school.
3.He arrived at the hotel a moment ago.
= He got to the hotel just now.
= He reached the hotel just now.
4.What is your weight?
= How much do you weigh?
= How heavy are you?
5.The little girl is coming up to me.
= The little girl is walking towards me.