1.(1/10+1/11+1/12+1/13)*(1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14)-
(1/10+1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14)*(1/11+1/12+1/13)
设a=(1/11+1/12+1/13) , b=(1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14)
则:(1/10+1/11+1/12+1/13)*(1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14)-
(1/10+1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14)*(1/11+1/12+1/13)
=(1/10+a)b-(1/10+b)a
=b/10+ab-a/10-ab
=b/10-a/10
=(b-a)/10
=[(1/11+1/12+1/13+1/14)-(1/11+1/12+1/13)]/10
=1/140
2. (1/11+1/21+1/31+1/41)*(1/21+1/31+1/41+1/51)-
(1/11+1/21+1/31+1/41+1/51)*(1/21+1/31+1/41)
设a=(1/21+1/31+1/41+1/51), b=(1/21+1/31+1/41)
则:原式=(1/11+b)a-(1/11+a)b
=a/11+ab-b/11-ab
=(a-b)/11
=1/51/11
=1/561