(1)12X-9X=8.7,
(12-9)X=8.7,
3X=8.7,
3X÷3=8.7÷3,
X=2.9;
(2)6X+18=48,
6X+18-18=48-18,
6X=30,
6X÷6=30÷6,
X=5;
(3)3(X+2.1)=10.5,
3X+6.3=10.5,
3X+6.3-6.3=10.5-6.3,
3X=4.2,
3X÷3=4.2÷3,
X=1.4;
(4)X+4.8=7.2,
X+4.8-4.8=7.2-4.8,
X=2.4.
(1)12X-9X=8.7,
(12-9)X=8.7,
3X=8.7,
3X÷3=8.7÷3,
X=2.9;
(2)6X+18=48,
6X+18-18=48-18,
6X=30,
6X÷6=30÷6,
X=5;
(3)3(X+2.1)=10.5,
3X+6.3=10.5,
3X+6.3-6.3=10.5-6.3,
3X=4.2,
3X÷3=4.2÷3,
X=1.4;
(4)X+4.8=7.2,
X+4.8-4.8=7.2-4.8,
X=2.4.