(用于rather,sooner之后)与其...(宁愿...)I would rather do some reading at home than go shopping with them.与其和他们去购物,我倒宁愿留在家里读点书.这里的话可以前后都用原形.
给你总结一下:后接动词用不定式还是动名词
1.当连接两个非谓语动词时,通常应使用一样的形式.如:
It is much easier to get into debt than to get out of it.借债容易还债难.
He likes playing chess more than watching TV.与看电视相比,他更喜欢下棋.
比较:
He thinks it is safer to drive himself than (to) let me drive.
=He thinks that driving himself is safer than letting me drive.他认为他自己开车比让我开车要更安全些.
2.若不是连接两个非谓语动词,则其后出现的动词通常用动名词形式(虽然也可用不定式,但不如用动名词普通).如:
There are worse calamities than failing your driving test.比起你驾驶考试不合格来说,更大的灾难还多着呢.
Nothing gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart.再没有比听莫扎特的乐曲更让我高兴的事了.
Nothing is more unpleasant than finding [to find] insects in your bath.最使人不快的是在浴室里发现有虫子