1、原式=2a(2a^2+a+1)
2、原式=5xy(x^2-1)=5xy(x+1)(x-1)
3、原式=(a+b)^2-4^2=(a+b+4)(a+b-4)
4、原式=4x(x^2-2x+1)=4x(x-1)^2
5、原式=(x^2+y^2-1)^2-(2xy)^2
=(x^2+y^2-1+2xy)(x^2+y^2-2xy-1)
=【(x-y)^2-1】【(x-y)^2-1】
=(x-y+1)(x-y-1)(x-y-1)(x-y+1)
=(x-y+1)^2(x-y-1)^2
1、原式=2a(2a^2+a+1)
2、原式=5xy(x^2-1)=5xy(x+1)(x-1)
3、原式=(a+b)^2-4^2=(a+b+4)(a+b-4)
4、原式=4x(x^2-2x+1)=4x(x-1)^2
5、原式=(x^2+y^2-1)^2-(2xy)^2
=(x^2+y^2-1+2xy)(x^2+y^2-2xy-1)
=【(x-y)^2-1】【(x-y)^2-1】
=(x-y+1)(x-y-1)(x-y-1)(x-y+1)
=(x-y+1)^2(x-y-1)^2