1.“Would you mind doing...”句型常用于表示请求时,意思是“请你做……你是否介意?”“请你做……好吗?”是一种比较客气的表达方式.如:
Would you mind turning off the light in the room?
请你把房间里的灯关掉好吗?
如果要表示“请你不要做……你是否介意?”“请你不要做……好吗?”只需要在doing前面加上not.如:
Would you mind not standing in front of me?
请你不要站在我的前面好吗?
2.如果同意,表示不介意时,可用如下用语来表达:
Certainly / Of course not./ Not at all./ No,not at all.
如果不同意,表示介意时,常用“Sorry / I'm sorry.”(对不起)及陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对.如:
—Would you mind going to the movies this evening?今晚去看电影好吗?
—I'm sorry.But I haven't finished my homework yet.
对不起,我的作业还没有完成.
学习时还要注意:
1.“Would you mind doing...”句型中的would也可用do代替,但语气较生硬,不如用would客气.
2.“Would you mind doing...”句型中的逻辑主语只能是谈话的对方you.如果想要对方允许自己做某事,可用“Would you mind my doing...”句型,如:
Would you mind my smoking here?你介意我在这里吸烟吗?
巩固练习:
用下面提供的短语完成句子.
1.help me wash my clothes
Would you mind __________?
2.give her a cup of tea
Would you mind __________?
3.help him mend his car
Do you have __________?
4.walk on the road
Would you mind __________
on the road?
参考答案:
1.helping me wash my clothes
2.giving her a cup of tea
3.to help him mend his car
4.walking