5.
2/3+3/14=3/14+2/3
1/2+4/7+3/7=1/2+(4/7+3/7)
6.
8/9+1/9=1-1/3=2/3
13/18+1/9=5/6-1/3=1/2
7/15+1/9=26/45-1/3=11/45
7.
1/2+1/4=1/4+1/2 1/6+1/10+9/10=1/6+(1/10+9/10)
(1/12+1/4)+(5/12+3/4)=(1/12+5/12)+(1/4+3/4)
8.
1-1/2=1/2 1/2-1/3=1/6 1/3-1/4=1/12 1/1-1/5=1/20
1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20
=(1-1/2)+(1/2-1/3)+(1/3-1/4)+(1/4-1/5)
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5
=1-1/5
=4/5
9.
图形 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
面积占正方形 1/4 1/4 1/16 1/8 1/16 1/8 1/8
的几分之几
图形7和4共占:1/8+1/8=1/4
图形3、4、5共占:1/16+1/8+1/16=1/4
9/50+19/100=37/100