将下列各式写成省略加号的和的形式,并按括号内要求交换加数的位置.

1个回答

  • (1) (+16)+(-29)-(-7)-(+11)+(+9);(使符号相同的加数在一起)

    =16-29+7-11+9

    =(16+7+9)+(-29-11)

    =32+(-40)

    =-8

    (2) (-3.1)-(-4.5)+(+4.4)-(+1.3)+(-2.5);(使和为整数的加数在一起)

    =-3.1+4.5+4.4-1.3-2.5

    =(-3.1-1.3+4.4)+(4.5-2.5)

    =0+2

    =2

    (3) (+1又1/4)-(+5)+(-1/3)-(+1/4)+(-5又2/3);(使分母相同或便于通分的加数在一起)

    =1又1/4-5-1/3-1/4-5又2/3

    =(1又1/4-1/4)+(-1/3-5又2/3)-5

    =1+(-6)-5

    =-5-5

    =-10

    (4) (-2.4)-(-4.7)-(+0.5)+(+3.4)+(-3.5).(使计算简便)

    =-2.4+4.7-0.5+3.4-3.5

    =(-2.4+3.4)+(-0.5-3.5)+4.7

    =1+(-4)+4.7

    =-3+4.7

    =1.7