A、B、C成等差数列,则:B=60°、A+C=120°
1、a/sinA=c/sinC=b/sinB=1
则:a+c=sinA+sinC=sinA+sin(120°-A)=sinA+(√3/2)cosA+(1/2)sinA
=(3/2)sinA+(√3/2)cosA
=√3[(√3/2)sinA+(1/2)cosA]
=√3sin(A+60°)
因为:A∈(0,120°),
则:A+60°∈(60°,120°)
则:sin(A+60°∈(√3/2,1]
M∈(3/2,√3]
若1/a、1/b、1/c也成等差,则:2/b=(1/a)+(1/c)
1/sinA+1/sinC=4/√3
sinA+sinC=(4/√3)sinAsinC
2sin[(A+C)/2]cos[(A-C)/2]=(4/√3)×[-(1/2)][cos(A+C)-cos(A-C)]
√3cos[(A-C)/2]+(2/√3)[-(1/2)-cos(A-C)]=0
设:cos[(A-C)/2]=t,则:
3t-1-2(2t²-1)=0
4t²-3t-1=0
(4t+1)(t-1)=0
则:t=-1/4【舍去】或者t=1
则:cos[(A-C)/2]=1
得:A=C
从而有:A=B=C=60°