解题思路:(1)根据A=x2+xy-y2,B=-3xy-x2计算出A+B即可;
(2)根据A=x2+xy-y2,B=-3xy-x2计算出A-B即可.
(1)∵A=x2+xy-y2,B=-3xy-x2,
∴A+B=(x2+xy-y2)+(3xy-x2)
=x2+xy-y2-3xy-x2
=-2xy-y2;
(2)∵A=x2+xy-y2,B=-3xy-x2,
∴A-B=(x2+xy-y2)-(-3xy-x2)
=x2+xy-y2+3xy+x2
=2x2+4xy-y2.
点评:
本题考点: 整式的加减.
考点点评: 本题考查的是整式的加减,熟知整式的加减实质上就是合并同类项是解答此题的关键.