设有 5 角硬币 x 枚,1元硬币 15 - x 枚.
0.5 x + (15 - x)= 12.5
两边乘以 10 得:
5 x + 10(15 - x) = 125
5 x + 150 - 10 x = 125
- 5 x = 125 - 150
- 5 x = - 25
5 x = 25
x = 25 ÷ 5
x = 5
一元有:15 - x = 15 - 5 = 10(枚)
答:有 5 角硬币 5 枚,1元硬币 10 枚.
设有 5 角硬币 x 枚,1元硬币 15 - x 枚.
0.5 x + (15 - x)= 12.5
两边乘以 10 得:
5 x + 10(15 - x) = 125
5 x + 150 - 10 x = 125
- 5 x = 125 - 150
- 5 x = - 25
5 x = 25
x = 25 ÷ 5
x = 5
一元有:15 - x = 15 - 5 = 10(枚)
答:有 5 角硬币 5 枚,1元硬币 10 枚.