(A,E)=
1 3 -4 1 0 0
1 3 -5 0 1 0
-1 -4 6 0 0 1
r2-r1,r3+r1
1 3 -4 1 0 0
0 0 -1 -1 1 0
0 -1 2 1 0 1
r1-4r2,r3+2r2,r2*(-1)
1 3 0 5 -4 0
0 0 1 1 -1 0
0 -1 0 -1 2 1
r1+3r3,r3*(-1)
1 0 0 2 2 3
0 0 1 1 -1 0
0 1 0 1 -2 -1
r2r3
1 0 0 2 2 3
0 1 0 1 -2 -1
0 0 1 1 -1 0
所以A^-1=
2 2 3
1 -2 -1
1 -1 0