(1)(4.5×80%+0.6)÷2.1,
=(3.6+0.6)÷2.1,
=4.2÷2.1,
=2;
(2)设这个数是x,
x-
1
3 x=12,
2
3 x ÷
3 =12 ÷
3 ,
x=18.
故答案为:2,18.