令x/w√2=t ,代入得:
原式=2w√2∫(0,+∞)t^2e^(-t^2)dt
=-w√2∫(0,+∞)tde^(-t^2)
=-w√2(te^(-t^2)|(0,+∞) -∫(0,+∞)e^(-t^2)dt)
=w√2∫(0,+∞)e^(-t^2)dt
=w√2*√π/2
=w√(π/2)
令x/w√2=t ,代入得:
原式=2w√2∫(0,+∞)t^2e^(-t^2)dt
=-w√2∫(0,+∞)tde^(-t^2)
=-w√2(te^(-t^2)|(0,+∞) -∫(0,+∞)e^(-t^2)dt)
=w√2∫(0,+∞)e^(-t^2)dt
=w√2*√π/2
=w√(π/2)