弓形所在圆的半径R:
R²=(R-2.3)²+(28.62/2)²
R²=R²-4.6R+2.3²+14.31²
R=(2.3²+14.31²)/4.6=45.667
圆心角2α,
tanα=(28.62/2)/(R-2.3)=(28.62/2)/(45.667-2.3)=0.33,
2α=2*acrtan0.33=0.637495120841289=0.6375(弧度)
【利用电子表格EXCEL,空白格输入:
=2*ATAN(0.33)
回车,结果显示:0.637495120841289,其单位是弧度;】
扇形面积:所在圆面积=2α:2π
扇形面积=所在圆面积*2α/(2π)
=πR²*2α/(2π)
=45.667²*0.6375/2
=664.74512,
三角形面积=弦长*(R-2.3)/2=28.62*(45.667-2.3)/2=620.58177
弓形面积=扇形面积-三角形面积
=664.74512-620.58177
=44.1634(平方米)