用简便方法计算下面各题. 1.8×0.9+0.18 5.4×0.68+3.4×2×0.46 23.9-0.6×0.6-0

1个回答

  • 解题思路:(1)根据乘法分配律进行简算;

    (2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;

    (3)先算乘法,再根据减法的性质进行简算;

    (4)根据除法的性质进行简算;

    (5)根据除法的性质进行简算;

    (6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.

    (1)1.8×0.9+0.18

    =1.8×0.9+1.8×0.1

    =1.8×(0.9+0.1)

    =1.8×1

    =1.8;

    (2)5.4×0.68+3.4×2×0.46

    =5.4×0.68+6.8×0.46

    =5.4×0.68+0.68×4.6

    =(5.4+4.6)×0.68

    =10×0.68

    =6.8;

    (3)23.9-0.6×0.6-0.64

    =23.9-0.36-0.64

    =23.9-(0.36+0.64)

    =23.9-1

    =22.9;

    (4)6.82÷4÷0.25

    =6.82÷(4×0.25)

    =6.82÷1

    =6.82;

    (5)1.26÷(1.26×0.8)

    =1.26÷1.26÷0.8

    =1÷0.8

    =1.25;

    (6)0.7777×0.7+0.1111×2.1

    =0.1111×7×0.7+0.1111×2.1

    =0.1111×4.9+0.1111×2.1

    =0.1111×(4.9+2.1)

    =0.1111×7

    =0.7777.

    点评:

    本题考点: 小数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算.

    考点点评: 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.