The long history of Suzhou City has left behind many attractive scenic spots and historical sites with beautiful and interesting legends.The elegant classical gardens,the old - fashioned houses and delicate bridges hanging over flowing waters in the drizzling rain,the beautiful lakes with undulating hills
in lush green,the numerous scenic spots and historical sites,and the exquisite arts and crafts,etc.have made Suzhou a renowned historical and cultural city full of eternal and poetic charm.
Suzhou was the capital of the Wu State during the Spring and Autumn Period.In 514 BC,by the command of King He Lu of Wu,his senior minister Wu Zixu built the Great City of He Lu,and its wall measured 23.5 kilometres in circumsference with 8 pairs of land - and - water gates.The city began to take the name of Suzhou and Gusu City during the Sui Dynasty.Numerous changes have taken place in Suzhou through its vast history.Yet,in spite of repeated devastation,the city is still seated exactly on the original site as it was 2500 years ago,which is indeed an instance rarely found in the world.
Suzhou is best known for its gardens:Humble Administrator's Garden,Lingering Garden,the Surging Wave Pavilion,and the Master of Nets Garden.These gardens weave together the best of traditional Chinese architecture,painting and arts.
Shown in the picture above is the famous "Cold Mountain Temple" where bells are rang on New Year's morning as a tradition.
Suzhou is also known as the "Venice of the East".The city is sandwiched between Taihu Lake and Grand Canal.Network of cannels,criss-crossed with hump-backed bridges,give Suzhou an image of City on the water.
Notes:
1.Humble Administrator's Garden 拙政园
2.Lingering Garden 留园
3.Surging Wave Pavilion 沧浪亭
4.Master of Nets Garden 网师园
5.Cold Mountain Temple 寒山寺
6.Venice of the East 东方威尼斯