小题1:helped make possible
小题2:clapped with excitement; heard
小题3:take action(s) to reduce pollution
小题4:too poor to afford to go to hospital/ so poor that they can’t afford to go/travel to hospital
小题5:affected his health
小题6:are grateful to us for our help
小题7:an excellent chance to learn team spirit
小题1:本题表示过去故使用帮助的过去时helped,实现某事也就是使某事成为可能的含义可用make+sth+possible,帮助做某事可用help do ,故本题空格处填helped make possible。
小题2:本题表示过去故用使用鼓掌的过去式clapped,表示伴随状态用介词with加名词兴奋excitement,强调听见的结果用hear的过去式heard,故本题空格处填clapped with excitement; heard。
小题3:take actions表示采取措施的含义,表示目的用动词不定式to do,减少污染翻译为reduce pollution,故本题空格处填take action(s) to reduce pollution。
小题4:表示太……而不能……可用too……to或so……that从句,表示买的起可用afford to do,故本题空格处填too poor to afford to go to hospital/ so poor that they can’t afford to go to hospital。
小题5:本题表示过去,故使用影响的过去式affected,他的健康可以翻译为his health,故本题空格处填affected his health。
小题6:表示因某事而对某人感激可用be grateful to sb for sth,故本题空格处填are grateful to us for our help。
小题7:本题中的it为形式主语,真正主语学习团队精神位于句尾用动词不定式to learn team spirit,极好时机可以翻译成an excellent chance,故本题空格处填an excellent chance to learn team spirit。