令bn = an / 3^(n-1)
则b(n+1) = a(n+1) / 3^n = (2/3)^n + bn
bn = b1 + 2/3 + …… + (2/3)^(n-1)
=[1-(2/3)^n]/(1-2/3)
=3 - 3*(2/3)^n
an = 3^n - 2^n
令bn = an / 3^(n-1)
则b(n+1) = a(n+1) / 3^n = (2/3)^n + bn
bn = b1 + 2/3 + …… + (2/3)^(n-1)
=[1-(2/3)^n]/(1-2/3)
=3 - 3*(2/3)^n
an = 3^n - 2^n