原式=1 + [(a-1)/-(a-1)] / [(1+a) / (a-1)^2]
=1 - [(a-1)/(a-1)] / [(1+a) / (a-1)^2]
=1 - [(a-1)^2 / (1+a)]
=[(1+a)/(1+a)] - [(a-1)^2 / (1+a)]
=[(1+a) - (a-1)^2] / (1+a)
=(-a^2 + 3a)/(1+a)
原式=1 + [(a-1)/-(a-1)] / [(1+a) / (a-1)^2]
=1 - [(a-1)/(a-1)] / [(1+a) / (a-1)^2]
=1 - [(a-1)^2 / (1+a)]
=[(1+a)/(1+a)] - [(a-1)^2 / (1+a)]
=[(1+a) - (a-1)^2] / (1+a)
=(-a^2 + 3a)/(1+a)