(n*(n+1)+1)^2=n^2+(n*(n+1))^2+(n+1)^2
证明:左边=(n*(n+1))^2+2n*(n+1)+1
=(n*(n+1))^2+2n^2+2n+1
=n^2+(n*(n+1))^2+(n+1)^2=右边