一按序号走---如:1.I am writing letters 2.Some students are playing football in the playground3.I will go to the park tomorrow.
4.I was read a book yesterday.5.Are you a teacher?6.What do you want to buy 7.You didn't do your homework,did you 8.Please open the door!9.This is what I want,10.I want to know where are you from?(例句)
二构造:1.一般现在时指当句子表状态说明主语是什么或怎么样时,其句型:主+BE动词(am,is,二 are)+表语,否定式是在be动词后加not,疑问句是将be动词提前到句首(即在主语之前)
2.现在进行时态表示现在正在进行着某种事情,其构成形式是助动词“be+动词-ing.动词-ing是动词的分词形式,动词be要根据主语人称进行变化
主语+will be
主语+be going to do+某事或主语+be going to+地点如:I'm going to play football.I'm going to the cinema this evening.
3.be going to do/will do
4.一般过去式公式:
⑴be→was / were
肯:S.+ was∕were+…
否:S.+ wasn’t / weren’t +…
肯疑:Was∕Were + S.+…?
Yes,S.+ was∕were.
No,S.+ wasn’t∕weren’t.
否疑:Wasn’t∕Weren’t + S.+…?
Yes,S.+ was∕were.
No,S.+ wasn’t∕weren’t.
⑵V.→V-ed
肯:S.+ V-ed+…
否:S.+ did not (didn’t )+ V原+…
肯疑:Did + S.+ V原+…?
Yes,S.+ did.
No,S.+ didn’t.
否疑:Didn’t + S.+ V原+…?
Yes,S.+ did.
No,S.+ didn’t.
5.一般疑问句:助动词或be动词提前.例如:Do(助动词) you have a pen?
Is(be动词) there any pens?
6.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 例如:What(特殊疑问词) do you have?
7.反意疑问句又称附加疑问句.如果陈述句是肯定句式,附加问句用否定句式;如果陈述句是否定式,附加问句用肯定句式.附加问句一般为“be动词(助动词、情态动词)+代词”构成,附加问句中的主语要用代词,如果陈述句的主语是代词,用相应的代词即可,如果陈述句的主语是名词,用相应的代词指代该名词.
如果陈述句中有系动词或情态动词或助动词,附加疑问句中用与它相应的肯定或否定形式即可;如果没有,就要根据陈述句的时态选择适当的助动词
8.祈使句:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子
1、起立
2、请把房间收拾了
3、请勿吸烟
4、小心!危险!
5、去洗你的手
6、请安静
7、请勿践踏草坪
8、出去!
9、不要让那只狗进来
10、别傻了
(Piease+.sth,)
9.一.表语从句的构成:
关联词+简单句
三、引导表语从句的关联词的种类:
1.可接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear等.
二.表语从句的构成:
关联词+简单句
三、引导表语从句的关联词的种类:
1.可接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear等.
10.
宾语从句的连接词:
结构:主语+谓语+宾语