x属于(0,正无穷)
f的导数=2/x +1/x=3/x 恒大于0,所以区间内单调增,所以没有极值
f的导数=2-a/x+1/x+2ax=3-a/x+2ax=0
x=根号a-3/2a,x属于(0,根号a-3/2a)增,(根号a-3/2a,正无穷)减