方法有:提公因式法如ma+mb+mc=m(a+b+c)运用公式法a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b) a2+2ab+b2 =(a+b)2a2-2ab+b2 =(a-b)2解;1)原式=2b*ab2-2b*4bc+2b*2c
=2b(ab2-4bc+2c)
2) 4(a-3)^2-(a+3)^2
=[2(a-3)]2-(a+3) 2
=[2(a-3)+ (a+3)]*[2(a-3)- (a+3)]
=(2a-6+a+3)(2a-6-a-3)
=3(a-1)(a-9)
3) ab^2-4a
=a(b^2-4)=a(b+2)(b-2)4) 9a^2-900=9(a^2-100)=9(a+10)(a-10)5) x^2-(x-y)^2=[x+(x-y)][x-(x-y)]=y(2x-y)