求用英文简单介绍可燃冰?

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  • The human energy new hope inflammable ice systematic name is "the natural gas hydrate",is "ice piece" which the natural gas □℃ and under 30 atmospheric pressure functions crystallizes becomes."The ice piece" in the methane minister 0% 99.9%,may directly light,after burning nearly does not produce any residual,pollutes the coal,the petroleum,the natural gas all must be much smaller than.The western scholar called it "or" the future energy "□1 cubic meter inflammable ice might transform for □1 century energy is 164 cubic meters natural gases and 0.8 cubic meters water.The scientist estimated that,the seabed inflammable ice distribution scope approximately 40 million square kilometers,account for the sea total area 10%,the seabed inflammable ice reserves sufficed the humanity to use in 1000 □along with the research and survey investigation thorough,the inflammable ice which in the world sea discovered gradually increases the _ 993 years seabed to send □7,in 2001 increased to 88.According to the investigation estimate,southeast US outside the seacoast blake sea range,inflammable ice resources quantity many □8 billion tons,may satisfy the American 105 years natural gas consumption; The Sea of Japan and its periphery the inflammable ice resources may supply Japan to use above for 100 years According to the estimation of expert,the world petroleum ultimate reserves stab between 50 billion tons in 270 billion tons.According to the present spending rate,□0 _ 0 years,the world oil resource will consume the danger again.The inflammable ice discovery,lets fall into the energy crisis humanity to see under the new hope □significant strategic sense collaborates this year survey 6 □dates,26 Chinese and German scientists get on the German science inspection ship from Hong Kong "the sun",started to the south □2 day-long comprehensive geology inspections.Through the sea-bottom submarine television observation and the sea-bottom submarine television monitor grab sample,the initial contact area approximately 430 square kilometers giant carbonate rocks □China and Germany scientists unanimously suggested that,will be supposed a most typical structure body to name from the fresh carbonate petrographic province in as "the Kowloon methane reef".Among "the dragon" the character has represented China,"nine" has represented many research association's cooperation.The isotope measured the year analyzes indicated,"the Kowloon methane reef" the region carbonate 结壳 most early forms in the about 45,000 years ago,until now in the release methane gas □China chief scientist,Guangzhou sea geology Investigation Bureau Chief Engineer Huang Yongyang regarding this extremely will be still excited,he said,surveyed the evidence to indicate:North South China Sea's inflammable ice reserves,has only achieved our country on land petroleum total quantity one about the half; In addition,海槽 has initially irised out the inflammable ice distribution area 5,242 square kilometers in Xisha,its resources estimate □10 billion cubic meter Our country imitates for 993 years to become the pure petroleum import country,estimated to 2010,the petroleum net import quantity will increase the line hundred million ton _ for 020 years to increase to about 200 million tons.Therefore,investigates thoroughly the inflammable ice family property and the development inflammable ice resources,to our country following energy supply and the economical sustainable development,strategic sense significant □Huang Yongyang introduced that,in the future ten years,our country will throw □10 million Yuan to this new energy resources quantity reconnoitre,hopefully found out to 2008 around the inflammable ice family property _ for 015 years to carry on the inflammable ice to try to mine strategically □makes "the double-edged sword together with the risk □up to now,in the world at least □more than 0 countries and the area were carrying on the inflammable ice the research and the investigation exploration □in 1960,former Soviet Union has discovered the first inflammable ice gas pool in Siberia,And 100.000969 million years investment development,picks the gas for 14 years,always picks □017 million cubic meter □American for 100.000969 million years to start to implement the inflammable ice investigation □for 998 years,includes the inflammable ice as the national development strategic energy the national level long term plan,plans carries on the trade to 2015 to try to mine □