先证充分条件:an=Sn-Sn-1=2An-A+B,做差,易证为等差数列
必要条件:设等差数列{an}an=cn+d,c、d为某一常数,然后求和得
Sn=[(c+d)+(cn+d)]n/2=(c+2d)n/2+cn^2/2,即A=c/2,B=(c+2d)/2,满足题意
得证
先证充分条件:an=Sn-Sn-1=2An-A+B,做差,易证为等差数列
必要条件:设等差数列{an}an=cn+d,c、d为某一常数,然后求和得
Sn=[(c+d)+(cn+d)]n/2=(c+2d)n/2+cn^2/2,即A=c/2,B=(c+2d)/2,满足题意
得证