would would的用法与意义 1.will的过去式. 例:They said it would be fine.听说天气会很好.(it will be fine的过去式) 2.(在陈述语气中,表示过去将来时,表示有意识的行动或意志,常用于间接引语中)将;要;偏要;愿; 例:I said I do my best.我表示过要尽最大的努力. 2.(在陈述语气中,表示过去将来时,表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生得事或动作,指实际情况,一般用于间接引语中)会;将; 例:he said he not be free that night.他说他那天晚上没有空. 3.(表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作)总会;总是; 例:sometimes I come home late.有时我总是迟回家. 4.老是.(对总发生的事情,或一向的行为表示“不耐烦”的情绪.) 例:That's exactly like Jocelyn—she would lose the key!贾诗琳总是那样,老把钥匙弄丢! 5.(用于指过去的否定句中,表示拒绝,或无此习惯或不可能;用于事物常表示拟人化)不肯;总是不; 例:he wouldn't give the names of his partners.他拒绝讲出他的伙伴们的名字. 6.would better (美) 最好... 7.would rather 宁愿(表选择) 例:—Which would you rather do,go to the cinema or stay at home?你要看电影,还是呆在家里? —I'd rather not say what I think.我还是不说的好. 8.would that (罕)要是...该多好 例:Would that we had seen her before she died.要是她去世之前,能见到她一面该多好. 9.would you (表请求 )请 例:I would like some juice.我想要一些果汁 * 在提问,征求意见是用:“Would you like to go to the movie with me ” 你想要和我一起去看电影么?强调的是would like to 不表示“邀请”,而表示“请求”. * 在回答是肯定句为“Yes,I would like to .”或是“I would love to”再拒绝是要说谢谢,表示友好,语气委婉一些:“I'd love to,but,I have to do sth.Thank you.”