从句一般都有引导词,如 what,which,who,when,that,when,because等.两个简单句可以用这些词连成一个复杂句.如,
I am here.He is there.
I am here when he is there.
He is home.He is sick.
He is home because he is sick.
He is home when he is sick.
找从句,先看引导词.引导词后应当是完整句子,要有主谓(宾).从句还可以根据在句子里的作用分主语从句,宾语从句等.见下:
1.主语从句
例句:What he said is not correct.他所说的不对.
2.宾语从句
例句:He loves what she buys.他喜欢她买的东西.
3.表语从句
例句:It seems that they will not come.好像他们不来了.
That is where he was born.那就是他的出生地.
4.同位语从句
例句:The guy,who sold his BMW,is crazy.那个卖了宝马的
人有点不正常.
(同位语从句要用逗号分开.)
5.定语从句
例句:The lady who is dressed in red has become a movie star.那位穿红衣服的夫人已经成了电影明星.
6.状语从句
例句:No matter how hard you are trying,you will never jump that high.不管你怎么用劲,你永远跳不到那么高.
Whoever you pick,you cannot choose her.你选谁都行,但不可以选她.
Wherever he went,he could not go to that place.他哪里都去,就是无法去那个地方.