(x-1)²+(5-x)²=15
[(x-1)+(5-x)]²=(x-1)²+(5-x)²+2(x-1)(5-x)=15+2(x-1)(5-x)=4²=16
所以 2(x-1)(5-x)=16-15=1
得 (x-1)(5-x)=1/2
[(x-1)(5-x)]²=(1/2)²=1/4
(x-1)²+(5-x)²=15
[(x-1)+(5-x)]²=(x-1)²+(5-x)²+2(x-1)(5-x)=15+2(x-1)(5-x)=4²=16
所以 2(x-1)(5-x)=16-15=1
得 (x-1)(5-x)=1/2
[(x-1)(5-x)]²=(1/2)²=1/4