suggestion表示"意见,建议,提议",特指为了改进或解决某一问题而提出建议,办法等,但不一定正确,仅供参考.在这一含义上,它和opinion同义,但比opinion正式.语气比advice客气、委婉.多用作可数名词,常和介词about,as to,at,on,by,with等搭配.
例如:
This trip was made at his teacher's suggestion.这次旅行是由他的老师建议组织的.
By her mother's suggestion the contribution was raised.根据她妈妈的建议发起了募捐.
I have put my suggestions in pencil that they may be rubbed out if you do not approve of them.我的建议是用铅笔写的,这样,如果你不同意就可以把它们擦掉.
I have some suggestions to submit.我有几个建议要提出.
与suggestion经常连用的词组和短语有:
accept a suggestion put forward by…表示"接受……提出的建议"
adopt a suggestion表示"采纳建议"
advance the suggestion that…表示"提出……的建议"
carry a suggestion of…表示"使人想起……","给人以……的联想"
follow out suggestion表示"贯彻建议"
take the suggestion into consideration表示"考虑这个建议"
throw away a suggestion表示"抛弃一项建议"
volunteer suggestions on…表示"对……主动提出建议"
at(on)sb.'s suggestion表示"将照某人的建议"
at(on)the suggestion of…表示"在……的建议下","按照……的建议"
by sb.'s suggestion表示"根据某人的建议"
be full of suggestions表示"充满了暗示","含义深远"
act on sb.'s suggestion表示"按照某人的建议行事"
advice表示"忠告,意见,指点",是指具有丰富的知识,足够的经验,正确的判断力和明智的观点的人对另一个人的"劝告"或"见解",既可以是对于严肃的事物,也可以对琐碎事情提出意见.如果advice不被一个另有所指的形容词修饰,则经常意味着忠告者对被忠告者表现出一种直接的,或多或少个人的关系.因此,advice的事情经常具有私事性质.可见,在实际应用中,凡是与自己没有关系,完全是为了对方而提出advice,均可用之.不可数名词,常和介词against,at,by,for,of,on,to,about,with等搭配.例如:
My advice to you is that you should treat your wife with more consideration.
我给你的忠告是你要多体贴妻子.
It was only by my advice that she had given up the idea.
这是在我的劝导下她才放弃了这个念头.
On the doctor's advice her mother is staying in bed.她的妈妈遵医嘱卧床休息.
You must act with advice at present.目前,你一定要谨慎行事.
The boy took my advice as to what he should do.
那个男孩听取了我教他该怎么办的意见.
I want to give you a little advice on your work.
我想就这件工作给你提出一点小意见.
I wonder if I can get some advice from you.
不知道能否得到你的指点.
与advice连用的词组和短语有:
act on sb.'s advice表示"听从某人的劝告"
ask for one's advice about表示"征求某人对……的意见"
reject sb.'s advice表示"拒绝某人的忠告"
well-put advice表示"措辞得当的劝告"
against sb.'s advice表示"违背某人的忠告"
by doctor's advice表示"遵照医嘱"
come to sb.for advice表示"来向某人请教"
act with advice表示"谨慎行事"
some advice about表示"一些关于……的劝告"
advice to sb.about to do…"给即将做……的人以劝告"