现在分词或过去分词跟在一个名词后修饰该名词的时候(即分词做后置定语),这其实都是一个省略了关系代词(which/who等)+ be 的定语从句
从句中是系表结构(表语是形容词时),这情况下的关系代词+ be也能省略(上面的famous for就属于此种情况)
如:
This is the book (which is) written by Lu Xun.
The girl (who is ) standing under the tree is my sister.
现在分词或过去分词跟在一个名词后修饰该名词的时候(即分词做后置定语),这其实都是一个省略了关系代词(which/who等)+ be 的定语从句
从句中是系表结构(表语是形容词时),这情况下的关系代词+ be也能省略(上面的famous for就属于此种情况)
如:
This is the book (which is) written by Lu Xun.
The girl (who is ) standing under the tree is my sister.