(1)|A1,-3A3,A2|
=3*|A1,-A3,A2|
=3*(-1)*|A1,A2,-A3|
=3*(-1)*(-1)*|A1,A2,A3|
=3*(-1)*(-1)*(-2)
=-6
(2)|A3-3A1,2A2,A1|
=|A3,2A2,A1|
=(-1)|A1,2A2,A3|
=(-1)*2*|A1,A2,A3|
=(-1)*2*(-2)
=4
(1)|A1,-3A3,A2|
=3*|A1,-A3,A2|
=3*(-1)*|A1,A2,-A3|
=3*(-1)*(-1)*|A1,A2,A3|
=3*(-1)*(-1)*(-2)
=-6
(2)|A3-3A1,2A2,A1|
=|A3,2A2,A1|
=(-1)|A1,2A2,A3|
=(-1)*2*|A1,A2,A3|
=(-1)*2*(-2)
=4