Mr. Zhu Ziqing was originally from China, No. Qiushi, later renamed since the Qing Dynasty, the word Pei xian. Is the history of modern Chinese literature of the famous poet, essayist and scholar, national warrior, his works written in a simple style, profound implication. The style of his poems. There are many well-known masterpiece handed down from generation to generation, like "rush", "back", "Moonlight over the lotus pond", "spring" and "Chunhui" day "the trail", "you and me" "Wenzhou trail"
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Mr. Zhu Ziqing was born in November 22, 1898 in Jiangsu Donghai County pingming town. At the age of six his family moved to Yangzhou, where he spent his childhood and adolescence. Mr. Zhu Ziqing was reading the school, inherits his father's family history. Jiangnan ancient town beautiful since
Zhu Ziqing
Zhu Ziqing
Ran scenery and rich cultural atmosphere, unknowingly edify natural beauty of temperament and longing for the young Zhu Ziqing plain taste. These are imperceptibly into the in his later poetry and prose creation.
In 1916, eighteen year old Zhu Ziqing was admitted to Peking University, Department of philosophy, which made him have more opportunities to receive the influence of new trend of thought in literature and art, and the outbreak of the "May Fourth Movement", pushing him firmly take the road of literature. In 1920, Mr. Zhu graduated from Peking University, has served as a Chinese teacher in secondary schools in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province two. In 1922, he was forced to make a living, he alone came to Taizhou Zhejiang Sixth Normal School teachers. Every night, he often because of the past into a gloomy mood. Once, he wrote in a letter to Yu Pingbo: "I think the mood into a poem, called" rush "." Then, an early popular prose poem was born. [1]
Legend has it that two thousand years ago, Confucius in Shandong Benny Hill, see a river, day and night torrents, so they issued "Shizherusi husband to give up day and night" feeling. Mr. Zhu Ziqing wrote "hurried" when only 24 years old, because early to realize the fleeting time and fleeting, and therefore, the life also more cherish, teaching more than more diligent in literary creation. In 1922, he founded the "poetry" and Yu Pingbo magazine, this is the first time the birth of Chinese New poetry. In 1923, he published the history of modern Chinese literature, the first lyric poem "destruction", which brings great influence on contemporary Parnassus. The same year he published "paddling sound in the Qinhuai River", showing his prose creation ability. From then on, he began to concentrate on writing prose.
Mr Zhu's prose preference narration and lyric. Narrative prose mainly to describe the social reality; and lyrical prose, a class is to "back" and "children" as representative, the description of personal and family life, has a strong human touch; and one is in describing the natural scenery mainly, to express personal feelings of essays, such as "green", "spring", "Moonlight over the lotus pond", the oars Dengying Qinhuai River ", etc.. When it comes to lyric by King, Mr. Zhu is a masterpiece, through the memories of old times, old views, to express the oneself of the enemy's deeply cherish the memory of, this is the "White Horse Lake".
In this essay, Mr. Zhu recalled in 1924 should be invited by Mr. Xia Mianzun, came to the White Horse Lake in Ningbo Chunhui middle school teacher. Chunhui middle school at that time, a collection of the history of modern Chinese literature many proud, Xia Mianzun, Zhu Ziqing, Feng Zikai, Zhu Guangqian, Yu Pingbo, Ye Shengtao, great master Hongyi... They or take literature as an inheritance or make friends with literature.. After a lapse of three years, Mr. under the pen of the White Horse Lake is still warm, but with a touch of sadness......
In 1931, Mr. Zhu studied in the UK, and in less than a year to roam the European. After returning to the Europe history written essays, published in succession in the "secondary" magazine, after the collection of "European tour miscellanies" and "London miscellanies". During this period, his works show a kind of relaxed and happy and full of vitality of the lyrical style, which most representative is the middle school language teaching material in his appointment prose "spring", published in July 1933.
Mr Zhu has a lot of masterpiece was chosen as the middle school language teaching material, is because of his prose is not only the United States and more intelligence, more interesting, is recognized as is the model of modern colloquialism. In 1925 he wrote that article touching masterpieces "back" intensely several generations of readers. Mr Linfei, the famous essayist wrote wrote: "" back "with simple and fluent text wrote a very sincere and sincere emotion, this is easier said than done things. Just to be able to reach this point, will certainly impress readers for a long time."